The object of this Act is to amend the Local Government Act so as to provide that, at any time, when –
(a) a period of public emergency is in force in Mauritius; and
(b) there is, or there is likely to be, an epidemic of a communicable disease
in Mauritius and a quarantine period is in force in Mauritius,
the President, acting in accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister, shall, by Proclamation, extend, during such periods, from time to time the life of 6 years of the entire Municipal City Council and Municipal Town Councils, or entire Village Councils, by not more than one year at a time, provided that the life of the Councils shall not be extended for more than 2 years.
2. Accordingly, the Act provides that where the life of 6 years of the entire Municipal City Council and Municipal Town Councils, and the entire Village Councils, is extended –
(a) every Councillor, including a District Councillor, other than the Lord Mayor and Deputy Lord Mayor, Mayors and Deputy Mayors, and Chairpersons and Vice-chairpersons of District Councils and Village Councils, shall continue to serve as such until the day preceding nomination day at the next general election of the entire Municipal City Council and Municipal Town Councils, and the entire Village Councils, as the case may be;
(b) the Lord Mayor and Deputy Lord Mayor, Mayors and Deputy Mayors, and Chairpersons and Vice-chairpersons of District Councils and Village Councils, shall continue to serve as such until their successors are elected after the next general election of the entire Municipal City Council and Municipal Town Councils, and the entire Village Councils, as the case may be; and
(c) every member of an Executive Committee of a Municipal City Council, Municipal Town Council and District Council shall continue to serve as such until the day preceding nomination day at the next general election of the entire Municipal City Council and Municipal Town Councils, and the entire Village Councils, as the case may be.
3. The Local Government Act does not prescribe a time limit for the President to issue writs of election after the dissolution of the entire Municipal City Council and Municipal Town Councils, and entire Village Councils. Accordingly, the Act is addressing this issue by making provision for writs of election to be issued by the President, for the general election of Councillors to the entire Municipal City Council and Municipal Town Councils, and Village Councils, within 60 days of the date of any dissolution of the former Municipal City Council and Municipal Town Councils, and Village Councils.
4. Opportunity is being taken to provide that the time limit during which an application for a Building and Land Use Permit shall be determined shall not apply where that time limit, or part thereof, falls on or after the date on which a new Permits and Business Monitoring Committee is constituted after the general election of the entire Municipal City Council and Municipal Town Councils, and the entire Village Councils, as the case may be.
5. The Act further provides for matters connected, incidental and related thereto.